Exodus 32
Overview
32:1 The people, in the absence of Moses, cause Aaron to make a calf;
32:7 God informs Moses, who intercedes for Israel, and prevails;
32:15 Moses comes down with the tables;
32:19 He breaks them;
32:20 He destroys the calf;
32:22 Aaron's excuse for himself;
32:25 Moses causes the idolaters to be slain;
32:30 He prays for the people. Verse 1am 2513, bc 1491, An, Ex, Is 1, AbdelayedExodus 24:18; Deuteronomy 9:9; Matthew 24:43; 2 Peter 3:4 UpGenesis 19:14, 44:4; Joshua 7:13 makeExodus 20:3-5; Deuteronomy 4:15-18; Acts 7:40, 17:29, 19:26 which shallExodus 13:21, 33:3, 33:14, 33:15 the man32:7, 32:11, 14:11, 16:3; Hosea 12:13; Micah 6:4 we wotGenesis 21:26, 39:8, 44:15; Matthew 24:48; 2 Peter 3:4ReciprocalExodus 6:26 - Bring; 16:6 - the Lord; 20:4 - General; 20:23 - General; 23:2 - follow; 24:14 - Tarry ye; 32:4 - which brought; 32:23 - General; Deuteronomy 27:15 - maketh; 1 Samuel 8:8 - General; Nehemiah 13:6 - But; Psalm 81:11 - would none; Ezekiel 16:17 - hast also; 20:16 - for their; Acts 3:17 - wot; Romans 11:2 - Wot; Philippians 1:22 - I wot Verse 2Exodus 12:35, 12:36; Genesis 24:22, 24:47; Judges 8:24-27; Ezekiel 16:11, 16:12, 16:17; Hosea 2:8ReciprocalGenesis 35:4 - earrings; Exodus 11:2 - jewels; 23:23 - mine Angel; Deuteronomy 9:20 - General; Psalm 99:8 - though; Ecclesiastes 4:10 - if; Isaiah 3:20 - the earrings; 30:22 - thy graven images of silver; 40:19 - General; 46:6 - lavish; Daniel 3:1 - made; Acts 7:41 - they; Habakkuk 3:1 - is compassed; 1 Peter 3:3 - that Verse 3Judges 17:3, 17:4; Isaiah 40:19, 40:20, 46:6; Jeremiah 10:9ReciprocalGenesis 24:22 - took; Exodus 33:6 - General; 35:22 - bracelets; 36:5 - General; Judges 8:24 - give me Verse 4fashionedExodus 20:23; Deuteronomy 9:16; Psalm 106:19-21; Isaiah 44:9, 44:10, 46:6; Acts 7:41, 17:29 a gravingExodus 28:9, 28:11 calf1 Kings 12:28, 12:32; 2 Kings 10:29; 2 Chronicles 11:15, 13:8; Hosea 8:4, 8:5, 10:5, 13:2 TheseExodus 32:8; Judges 17:3, 17:4; Nehemiah 9:18; Isaiah 40:18, 40:19; Romans 1:21-23 which broughtExodus 32:1, 32:8, 20:2Reciprocal32:5 - a feast; 32:19 - he saw; 32:24 - So they; Leviticus 19:4 - molten gods; 2 Kings 17:16 - molten images; Isaiah 42:17 - say to; 44:12 - The smith; Ezekiel 16:26 - with the; 20:8 - they did; 23:8 - whoredoms; Daniel 3:2 - sent Verse 5Aaron1 Samuel 14:35; 2 Kings 16:11; Hosea 8:11, 8:14 made proclamationLeviticus 23:2, 23:4, 23:21, 23:37; 1 Kings 21:9; 2 Kings 10:20; 2 Chronicles 30:5 a feastExodus 32:4, 10:9, 12:14; 1 Kings 12:32, 12:33; 1 Corinthians 5:8

Verse 6offeredExodus 24:4, 24:5 sat downNo doubt at this feast they sacrificed after the manner of the Egyptians. Numbers 25:2; Judges 16:23-25; Amos 2:8, 8:10; Acts 7:41, 7:42; 1 Corinthians 10:7; Revelation 11:10ReciprocalLeviticus 1:3 - a burnt; Deuteronomy 31:16 - and go a; Judges 9:27 - the house; 1 Samuel 30:16 - eating; Isaiah 57:5 - Enflaming; Ezekiel 16:15 - and playedst; 23:42 - a voice; Hosea 3:1 - love flagons; 7:14 - assemble Verse 7GoExodus 19:24, 33:1; Deuteronomy 9:12; Daniel 9:24 thy peopleExodus 32:1, 32:11 corruptedGenesis 6:11, 6:12; Deuteronomy 4:16, 32:5; Judges 2:19; Hosea 9:9ReciprocalExodus 6:26 - Bring; 6:27 - to bring; 16:6 - the Lord; 33:13 - consider; Deuteronomy 4:25 - corrupt; Isaiah 6:9 - Go; Jeremiah 7:24 - they; Ezekiel 3:11 - the children; 20:36 - General; Luke 15:30 - this Verse 8have turnedDeuteronomy 9:16; Judges 2:17 which IExodus 20:3, 20:4, 20:23 These be32:4; 1 Kings 12:28ReciprocalExodus 32:23 - General; 34:17 - General; Deuteronomy 9:12 - Arise; 31:27 - stiff neck; Joshua 22:15 - General; 1 Kings 22:43 - he turned; 2 Kings 17:16 - molten images; Psalm 101:3 - them; Isaiah 42:17 - say to; 44:12 - The smith; 63:10 - they rebelled; Jeremiah 7:24 - they; Ezekiel 20:13 - rebelled; Romans 3:12 - They are; Habakkuk 3:1 - them; 3:1 - they continued Verse 9I have seenDeuteronomy 9:13; Jeremiah 13:27; Hosea 6:10 a stiffneckedExodus 33:3, 33:5, 34:9; Deuteronomy 9:6, 9:13, 10:16, 31:27; 2 Chronicles 30:8; Nehemiah 9:17; Psalm 78:8; Proverbs 29:1; Isaiah 48:4; Zechariah 7:11, 7:12; Acts 7:51ReciprocalGenesis 18:32 - I will not; Nehemiah 9:16 - dealt; Psalm 75:5 - speak; Acts 13:46 - seeing Verse 10let me aloneGenesis 18:32, 18:33, 32:26-28; Numbers 14:19, 14:20, 16:22, 16:45-48; Deuteronomy 9:14, 9:19; Jeremiah 14:11, 15:1; James 5:16 my wrathExodus 32:11, 32:19, 22:24 and I willNumbers 14:12; Deuteronomy 9:14, 9:19ReciprocalGenesis 12:2 - General; 19:22 - for; Exodus 32:32 - blot me; 33:3 - for I; Numbers 11:2 - prayed; 12:13 - General; 16:21 - that I may; Deuteronomy 9:13 - I have; 9:18 - I fell down; Judges 2:20 - the anger; Ezra 9:14 - wouldest not thou; Psalm 106:23 - he said; Proverbs 29:8 - wise; Song of Songs 6:5 - away; Jeremiah 7:16 - pray; 11:14 - pray; Ezekiel 20:13 - I said; 22:30 - make; Hosea 11:9 - not execute; Habakkuk 3:2 - in wrath; Luke 13:7 - cut; John 7:18 - seeketh his glory; Acts 13:46 - seeing; Romans 10:1 - my heart's; 1 John 5:16 - he shall ask Verse 11besoughtDeuteronomy 9:18-20, 9:26-29; Psalm 106:23 the Lord his GodHeb. the face of the Lordwhy dothNumbers 11:11, 16:22; Deuteronomy 9:18-20; Psalm 74:1, 74:2; Isaiah 63:17; Jeremiah 12:1, 12:2 which thouExodus 32:7Reciprocal6:26 - Bring; 8:12 - General; 16:6 - the Lord; 32:1 - the man; 32:10 - my wrath; 32:19 - anger; Numbers 21:7 - And Moses; 27:4 - Why; Deuteronomy 9:19 - For I; Judges 2:20 - the anger; 1 Kings 8:51 - thy people; Nehemiah 1:10 - Now these; Psalm 85:3 - turned; 99:6 - they called; Isaiah 63:11 - Where is he that brought; Jeremiah 15:1 - Moses; Lamentations 2:20 - consider; Ezekiel 13:5 - have not; 36:20 - These; Daniel 9:15 - that hast; Joel 2:17 - Spare; Amos 7:2 - O Lord; Zechariah 7:2 - pray before the Lord; Malachi 1:9 - God; Luke 13:8 - let; 15:30 - this; 1 Peter 5:6 - the Verse 12shouldNumbers 14:13-16; Deuteronomy 9:28, 32:26, 32:27; Joshua 7:9; Psalm 74:18, 79:9, 79:10; Ezekiel 20:9, 20:14, 20:22 Turn fromDeuteronomy 13:17; Joshua 7:26; Ezra 10:14; Psalm 78:38, 85:3 repentExodus 32:14; Genesis 6:6; Deuteronomy 32:36; Psalm 90:13, 106:45; Amos 7:3, 7:6; Jonah 3:9; Zechariah 8:14ReciprocalDeuteronomy 6:15 - destroy; 1 Samuel 12:22 - for his great; 1 Kings 8:51 - thy people; Job 23:4 - fill my mouth; Psalm 115:2 - General; Isaiah 63:11 - Where is he that brought; Jeremiah 18:8 - I will; 28:16 - I will; Ezekiel 13:5 - have not; Amos 7:2 - O Lord Verse 13RememberLeviticus 26:42; Deuteronomy 7:8, 9:27; Luke 1:54, 1:55 to whomGenesis 22:16, 26:3, 26:4; Habakkuk 3:1 I will multiplyGenesis 12:2, 12:7, 13:15, 13:16, 15:5, 15:7, 15:18, 26:4, 28:13, 28:14, 35:11, 35:12, 48:16Reciprocal24:7 - which spake; 32:12 - thou; Exodus 6:8 - to give; 33:1 - the land; Deuteronomy 1:10 - your God; 1:11 - and bless you; 9:5 - that he may; 2 Kings 13:23 - because of his covenant; Job 23:4 - fill my mouth; Psalm 105:42 - Abraham; Jeremiah 14:21 - remember; Ezekiel 16:8 - I sware; Luke 20:37 - when; Romans 10:1 - my heart's; Habakkuk 3:1 - multiplying; 3:1 - as the stars Verse 14Deuteronomy 32:26; 2 Samuel 24:16; 1 Chronicles 21:15; Psalm 106:45; Jeremiah 18:8, 26:13, 26:19; Joel 2:13; Jonah 3:10, 4:2ReciprocalGenesis 6:6 - repented; 18:32 - I will not; Exodus 32:12 - repent; 33:3 - for I; Deuteronomy 9:15 - I turned; 9:19 - But the; 10:10 - the Lord hearkened; 2 Kings 13:23 - because of his covenant; Psalm 90:13 - let it; 106:23 - stood; Jeremiah 42:10 - for I Verse 15turnedExodus 24:18; Deuteronomy 9:15 the testimonyExodus 16:34, 40:20; Deuteronomy 5:22; Psalm 19:7 writtenRevelation 5:1ReciprocalExodus 24:12 - tables; 25:16 - General; 31:18 - gave; 34:29 - Two tables; Deuteronomy 10:5 - I turned; 2 Chronicles 5:10 - save; Psalm 122:4 - the testimony; 2 Corinthians 3:7 - written Verse 16Exodus 31:18, 34:1, 34:4; Deuteronomy 9:9-11, 9:15, 10:1; 2 Corinthians 3:3, 3:7; Habakkuk 3:1ReciprocalExodus 24:12 - tables; 34:28 - he wrote; Deuteronomy 9:8 - Also in Horeb; 2 Chronicles 5:10 - save; Job 19:24 - graven Verse 17Joshua had waited patiently during all the forty days, in the place where Moses had left him - below the summit of the mount, at a distance from the people, and out of the way of temptation.JoshuaExodus 17:9, 24:13 they shouted32:18; Ezra 3:11-13; Psalm 47:1 There is a noiseJoshua 6:5, 6:10, 6:16, 6:20; Judges 15:14; 1 Samuel 4:5, 4:6, 17:20, 17:52; Job 39:25; Jeremiah 51:14; Amos 1:14, 2:2ReciprocalExodus 33:11 - his servant; Numbers 13:8 - Oshea; 1 Samuel 30:16 - eating; 1 Kings 1:41 - Wherefore; 1 Chronicles 7:27 - Jehoshuah; Ezra 3:13 - and the noise; Ezekiel 21:22 - to lift; Acts 7:41 - they; 1 Corinthians 10:7 - The people Verse 18being overcomeHeb. weaknessbut theExodus 15:1-18; Daniel 5:4, 5:23ReciprocalExodus 32:17 - they shouted; 1 Samuel 4:6 - What meaneth; Ezra 3:13 - and the noise; Ezekiel 21:22 - to lift; 23:42 - a voice; Daniel 3:10 - the cornet; Amos 6:13 - which Verse 19he sawExodus 32:4-6; Deuteronomy 9:16, 9:17 the dancingExodus 15:20; 2 Samuel 6:14; Lamentations 5:15 angerExodus 32:11; Numbers 12:3; Matthew 5:22; Mark 3:5, 10:14; Ephesians 4:26 brake themDeuteronomy 9:17, 27:26; Jeremiah 31:32; Zechariah 11:10, 11:11, 11:14ReciprocalGenesis 30:2 - anger; Exodus 32:10 - my wrath; 34:1 - Hew; Leviticus 10:16 - angry; Numbers 16:15 - very wroth; 31:14 - wroth; Judges 9:27 - the house; 1 Samuel 11:6 - his anger; 2 Chronicles 5:10 - save; Esther 1:12 - burned; Job 32:5 - his wrath; Ezekiel 23:42 - a voice; Daniel 3:10 - the cornet; Amos 6:13 - which; Acts 17:16 - his spirit; 1 Corinthians 10:7 - The people; 2 Corinthians 3:7 - written Verse 20took the calfHow truly contemptible must the object of their idolatry appear, when they were obliged to drink their god, reduced to powder, and strewed on the water! Some have asked, how gold, the most ductile and ponderous of all metals, could have been stamped into dust, and strewed on the water. In Deuteronomy 9:21, this is fully explained. I took, says Moses, your sin, the calf which ye had made, and burnt it with fire; that is, melted it down, probably into ingots or gross plates, and stamped it, beat it into thin lamine, something like our gold leaf, and ground it very small, even until it was as small as dust, which might be very easily done by the action of the hands, when beat into thin plates or leaves as the original words ekkoth, and dak, imply. 7:5, 7:25, 9:21; 2 Kings 23:6, 23:15 made theProverbs 1:31, 14:14ReciprocalGenesis 35:4 - hid them; Exodus 23:24 - overthrow; Judges 18:17 - the graven; 1 Kings 15:13 - and burnt; 2 Kings 11:18 - brake they; 1 Chronicles 14:12 - were burned; 2 Chronicles 15:16 - cut down; 34:4 - made dust; Isaiah 37:19 - And have; Acts 17:16 - his spirit; 19:19 - and burned Verse 21Genesis 20:9, 26:10; Deuteronomy 13:6-8; 1 Samuel 26:19; Joshua 7:19-26; 1 Kings 14:16, 21:22; 2 Kings 21:9-11ReciprocalGenesis 3:12 - General; 12:18 - General; Numbers 25:18 - vex you; Deuteronomy 9:20 - General; Judges 2:2 - why have; 1 Samuel 2:24 - ye make; 8:6 - prayed; 2 Samuel 11:13 - made him; 1 Kings 15:26 - in his sin; 16:2 - hast made my people; 2 Kings 10:29 - made Israel; 17:21 - a great sin; 21:16 - beside his sin; 1 Chronicles 21:3 - why will; 2 Chronicles 16:3 - break; Ecclesiastes 4:10 - if; Jeremiah 32:35 - to cause; Micah 1:13 - she; Acts 14:18 - scarce; 1 Corinthians 8:12 - when; Galatians 2:11 - because; Ephesians 4:26 - ye; Habakkuk 3:1 - is compassed; 3:1 - the law maketh; 3:1 - and thereby Verse 22knowestExodus 14:11, 15:24, 16:2-4, 16:20, 16:28, 17:2-4; Deuteronomy 9:7, 9:24 that they are31:27; 1 Samuel 15:24; Psalm 36:4; Proverbs 4:16ReciprocalGenesis 19:8 - I have; 23:6 - my lord; 32:4 - my lord; 44:18 - anger; Numbers 31:14 - wroth; 1 Samuel 15:15 - for; 15:21 - the people; Esther 1:12 - burned; Psalm 85:3 - turned; Proverbs 29:25 - fear; Galatians 2:11 - because; Ephesians 4:26 - ye; Habakkuk 3:1 - the law maketh Verse 23Exodus 32:1-4, 32:8Reciprocal20:4 - General; 1 Samuel 15:15 - for; 15:21 - the people Verse 24So theyExodus 32:4; Genesis 3:12, 3:13; Luke 10:29; Romans 3:10ReciprocalExodus 11:2 - jewels; 2 Samuel 19:9 - strife Verse 25nakedThe term naked may mean either that they were unarmed and defenceless, or ashamed from the consciousness of guilt. Exodus 33:4-6; Genesis 3:10; Isaiah 47:3; Hosea 2:3; Micah 1:11; Revelation 3:17, 3:18, 16:15 AaronDeuteronomy 9:20; 2 Chronicles 28:19 shameEzekiel 16:63; Daniel 12:2; Romans 6:21 their enemiesHeb. those that rose up against themReciprocalGenesis 2:25 - ashamed; Exodus 32:35 - General; Deuteronomy 33:9 - Who said; Habakkuk 2:15 - that thou; 2 Corinthians 5:3 - being Verse 26Who is onJoshua 5:13; 2 Samuel 20:11; 2 Kings 9:32; Matthew 12:30ReciprocalGenesis 29:34 - was; Exodus 32:27 - slay every man; Numbers 1:50 - thou shalt; 3:6 - General; 3:40 - General; 3:41 - General; Psalm 94:16 - rise up; Malachi 2:5 - I gave Verse 27slay every manExodus 32:26, 32:29; Numbers 25:5, 25:7-12; Deuteronomy 33:8, 33:9; Luke 14:26; 2 Corinthians 5:16Reciprocal1 Samuel 30:16 - eating; 2 Samuel 21:14 - God; 2 Kings 10:25 - Go in; 2 Chronicles 15:16 - he removed; Job 31:34 - the contempt; Ezekiel 9:5 - Go; Zechariah 13:3 - and his; Habakkuk 2:2 - every Verse 28childrenDeuteronomy 33:9; Malachi 2:4-6 there fellNumbers 16:32-35, 16:41; 1 Corinthians 10:8; Habakkuk 2:2, 2:3ReciprocalNumbers 25:5 - Slay ye; 35:8 - possession; 1 Samuel 30:16 - eating; 2 Chronicles 15:16 - he removed; Zechariah 13:3 - and his Verse 29Or, another reading of this verse is, and Moses said, Consecrate yourselves to-day to the Lord; because every man hath been against his son and against his brother, etc.MosesNumbers 25:11-13; Deuteronomy 13:6-11, 33:9, 33:10; 1 Samuel 15:18-22; Proverbs 21:3; Joel 2:12-14; Zechariah 13:3; Matthew 10:37 ConsecrateHeb. fill your handsReciprocalExodus 29:9 - consecrate; 32:27 - slay every man; Numbers 35:8 - possession; 2 Chronicles 13:9 - consecrate himself; Ezekiel 43:26 - consecrate themselves Verse 30Ye haveExodus 32:31; 1 Samuel 2:17, 12:20, 12:23; 2 Samuel 12:9; 2 Kings 17:21; Luke 7:47, 15:18 peradventure2 Samuel 16:12; Amos 5:15; Jonah 3:9; 2 Timothy 2:25 an atonementExodus 32:32; Numbers 16:47, 25:13; Job 42:7, 42:8; Romans 9:3; Galatians 3:13; James 5:16ReciprocalLeviticus 4:20 - an atonement; Numbers 21:7 - And Moses; 2 Samuel 21:3 - wherewith; Joel 2:14 - Who; Luke 13:8 - let Verse 31returnedExodus 34:28; Deuteronomy 9:18, 9:19 sinnedExodus 32:30; Ezra 9:6, 9:7, 9:15; Nehemiah 9:33; Daniel 9:5, 9:8, 9:11 madeExodus 20:4, 20:23ReciprocalNumbers 11:2 - prayed; Deuteronomy 9:27 - look not; 2 Chronicles 11:15 - for the calves; Nehemiah 9:18 - General; Daniel 3:1 - made; 2 Corinthians 12:21 - that I; Habakkuk 3:1 - with grief; 1 John 5:16 - he shall ask Verse 32if thouNumbers 14:19; Daniel 9:18, 9:19; Amos 7:2; Luke 23:34 blot meAllusion may be made to the registry of births, in which those born of a particular tribe were entered in the list of their respective families under that tribe. This was the book of life; and when any died, his name might be considered as blotted out of this list. But as Moses addressed the Lord, he undoubtedly referred, by faith, to the book of God's remembrance. Exodus 32:10; Deuteronomy 9:14, 25:19, 29:20; Psalm 56:8, 69:28, 139:16; Ezekiel 13:9; Daniel 12:1; Romans 9:3; Philippians 4:3; Revelation 3:5, 17:8, 21:27, 22:19ReciprocalGenesis 7:4 - destroy; 44:33 - I pray thee; Exodus 32:30 - an atonement; Numbers 11:2 - prayed; Deuteronomy 9:27 - look not; 1 Samuel 8:6 - prayed; 2 Kings 14:27 - blot out; 1 Chronicles 21:17 - let thine; Nehemiah 9:18 - General; Psalm 106:23 - he said; Isaiah 4:3 - written; Jeremiah 14:11 - General; Daniel 3:15 - well; 4:19 - My Lord; Luke 10:20 - your; Habakkuk 3:1 - which; 2 Peter 3:9 - not willing; 1 John 5:16 - he shall ask; Revelation 13:8 - whose Verse 33sinnedLeviticus 23:30; Psalm 69:28; Ezekiel 18:4 my bookPsalm 109:13, 109:14; Philippians 4:3; Revelation 13:8, 20:12ReciprocalGenesis 7:4 - destroy; Deuteronomy 9:14 - blot; 10:10 - the Lord hearkened; 29:20 - blot out; 2 Kings 14:27 - blot out; 1 Chronicles 21:17 - let thine; Isaiah 4:3 - written; Ezekiel 13:9 - neither shall they be; Daniel 12:1 - written; 2 Timothy 4:3 - having; Revelation 3:5 - blot; 22:19 - God Verse 34mine AngelExodus 23:20, 33:2, 33:14, 33:15; Numbers 20:16; Isaiah 63:9 the dayExodus 20:5; Numbers 14:27-30; Deuteronomy 32:35; Jeremiah 5:9, 5:29; Amos 3:14; Matthew 23:35; Romans 2:4-6ReciprocalExodus 14:19 - the angel; 23:21 - he will not; 33:12 - See; Numbers 16:29 - visited; Deuteronomy 10:10 - the Lord hearkened; 10:11 - Arise; 2 Kings 22:17 - have forsaken; Job 7:18 - visit; Psalm 79:8 - remember; 89:32 - General; 99:8 - though; Jeremiah 6:15 - at the time; 23:2 - I; 23:12 - the year; Hosea 2:13 - I will visit; 8:13 - now; Acts 7:35 - by Verse 35Exodus 32:25; 2 Samuel 12:9, 12:10; Matthew 27:3-7; Acts 1:18, 7:41ReciprocalGenesis 20:9 - What hast; 42:9 - nakedness; Numbers 25:18 - vex you; Deuteronomy 9:20 - General; 1 Kings 14:16 - who did sin; Psalm 99:8 - though; 106:19 - General; Revelation 3:17 - naked